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U.S. State Department Revises Taiwan Fact Sheet, Removing Stance on Independence

17 Feb, 2025
1 min read

In a move that has sparked significant diplomatic discourse, the U.S. State Department recently updated its fact sheet on Taiwan, removing a previous statement that explicitly stated the U.S. does not support Taiwan’s formal independence. This change, part of a broader update, has been welcomed by Taiwan’s government but has raised questions about the implications for U.S.-China relations.

The revised fact sheet, published on Thursday, continues to affirm the U.S.’s adherence to the “one China” policy but omits the line “we do not support Taiwan independence.” Instead, it emphasizes the U.S.’s opposition to any unilateral changes to the status quo from either side and reiterates the expectation that cross-Strait differences be resolved peacefully.

The update also highlights Taiwan’s cooperation with a Pentagon technology and semiconductor development project and states that the U.S. will support Taiwan’s membership in international organizations “where applicable.” This shift in language has been interpreted as a signal of strengthened U.S.-Taiwan relations, particularly in the context of increased military pressure from China.

Taiwan’s Foreign Minister Lin Chia-lung expressed appreciation for the “support and positive stance on U.S.-Taiwan relations” demonstrated in the updated content. The Taiwanese government has long rejected Beijing’s sovereignty claims, asserting that only the island’s people can decide their future.

The State Department has characterized the update as a routine adjustment meant to inform the public about the U.S.’s unofficial relationship with Taiwan. However, the timing of the change, coming shortly after President Donald Trump’s inauguration for a second term, has added a layer of complexity to the interpretation of the U.S.’s stance.

China’s response to the updated fact sheet has yet to be officially articulated, but the country has consistently denounced any shows of support for Taiwan from Washington. The State Department’s move may be seen as a balancing act, aiming to maintain the delicate equilibrium in cross-Strait relations while signaling a more supportive stance towards Taiwan.

As the geopolitical landscape continues to evolve, the U.S.’s approach to Taiwan remains a critical factor in the broader context of U.S.-China relations. The recent update to the fact sheet underscores the nuanced and often delicate nature of diplomatic communications in an era of heightened tensions.

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