China’s sex doll industry has seen a dramatic surge, driven by the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into lifelike models. WMDoll, one of the country’s largest manufacturers, reported a 30% increase in sales for 2025, attributing this growth to the adoption of open-source generative AI models.
These advancements, similar to those used in services like DeepSeek, have made the dolls more responsive and interactive, offering users an immersive experience.
However, this rapid growth raises ethical concerns. Critics argue that the increasing realism of AI-enhanced sex dolls could encourage harmful behaviors. A recent case in Sydney, where a man was charged with possessing a child-like sex doll, underscores the potential dangers of hyper-realistic toys. The production and export of such models have drawn sharp criticism, raising concerns about China’s ethical stance on this expanding industry.
Beyond ethical issues, AI-enhanced sex dolls pose societal risks. Some fear they could negatively impact human relationships, fostering isolation and diminishing the value of genuine connections. Others argue that the normalization of AI-driven companionship could lead to further commodification of the human body.
The integration of DeepSeek’s AI models into these dolls adds another layer of complexity. With growing concerns about data privacy, the risk of user data leaks and security breaches becomes a pressing issue. Additionally, reports of hotels in China incorporating AI sex dolls into their services suggest a shift toward mainstream acceptance, sparking debates over the long-term cultural consequences.
China has firmly established itself as the dominant force in the global sex toy industry, producing an estimated 70 percent of the world’s supply. In 2018, exports accounted for 90 percent of China’s total adult toy sales revenue. The city of Guanyun has emerged as a key hub in this industry, particularly for erotic clothing, which often overlaps with sex toy manufacturing. Other significant exporters include the United States, Germany, and the Netherlands.
As China positions itself as a leader in the AI sex doll market, the broader implications of this pursuit remain troubling. Critics warn that prioritizing profit over ethical considerations could undermine societal values and contribute to exploitative practices.
While some countries, including Australia, the UK, and Canada, have explicitly banned the import and possession of child-like sex dolls, global regulation of AI-enhanced models remains fragmented.
No unified international framework governs their production, sale, or use, leaving oversight to individual nations with varying legal and ethical standards. Concerns over privacy, data security, and the societal impact of AI-driven companionship continue to grow, yet enforcement remains inconsistent.
Organizations like Interpol and the United Nations have raised alarms about the potential for abuse, but efforts to establish comprehensive global guidelines have yet to materialize, leaving the industry largely unchecked.
While technological innovation continues to push boundaries, it is essential to balance progress with ethical responsibility. As this industry evolves, the global community must critically assess its impact and consider the long-term consequences for individuals and society as a whole.