WIDE LENS REPORT

India, the Solar Superpower, Urged to Lead Global Clean Energy Transition

15 Feb, 2025
1 min read

NEW DELHI — As the global clean energy revolution gathers pace, India has been hailed as a “solar superpower” by Simon Stiell, the United Nations Climate Chief. Speaking at the ET Global Business Summit in New Delhi, Stiell commended India for its leadership in renewable energy and urged the nation to expand its climate ambitions to encompass its entire economy.

“India is already a solar superpower, one of only four countries to have installed more than 100 gigawatts of solar capacity,” Stiell noted, as reported by PTI. “Energy access is on the rise, with villages across the country electrified by 2018, well ahead of schedule. While some governments only talk, India delivers.”

Stiell emphasized that an even stronger embrace of the global clean energy boom could accelerate India’s economic rise, bringing transformative benefits to its 1.4 billion citizens.

India has a unique opportunity to spearhead a new wave of green industrialization, Stiell said, positioning itself as a hub for developing, scaling, and exporting critical clean energy technologies. The world’s fifth-largest economy, he added, is well-placed to benefit from economy-wide climate strategies, which could make it a dominant force in clean energy and sustainable industry.

With countries due to submit their updated Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs) under the Paris Agreement for the 2031–2035 period this year, Stiell has called on all nations, including India, to submit their plans by September.

While India has made significant progress, financial and technological support from developed nations remains a critical barrier, as highlighted in the PTI report. An official from the Union Environment Ministry stated that India’s new NDCs would be based on achievable targets, given the limited support from wealthier countries.

“Mitigating climate change requires financial and technological support,” the official said. “Developed countries are unwilling to provide this support. Why should countries that did not cause climate change continue to suffer?”

At the UN climate conference in Azerbaijan last year, developed nations pledged $300 billion by 2035 to support climate action in developing countries. However, this amount fell far short of the $1.3 trillion needed annually from 2025. India dismissed the pledge as “too little, too distant” and “an optical illusion.”

The Economic Survey 2024–25, presented in the Indian Parliament, warned that the lack of funding from developed nations could prompt countries in the Global South to reassess their climate commitments.

Stiell’s remarks underscore India’s critical role in the fight against climate change. By deepening its renewable energy initiatives and integrating climate strategies across its economy, India has the potential to set a global benchmark for sustainable growth.

As the world looks to India for leadership, the nation’s commitment to innovation and collaboration could pave the way for a greener, more equitable future—both for itself and the world at large.

Don't Miss

As Bangladesh Leans Further into Political Islam, India Finds Itself Between the Hammer and the Anvil

In a dramatic escalation of tensions ahead of Bangladesh’s parliamentary elections, the

Sarvam AI Model Outshines ChatGPT in Multilingual, Cost and Cultural Tests, Experts Say

Bengaluru—In a significant milestone for India’s burgeoning artificial intelligence sector, Saram AI’s