WIDE LENS REPORT

Pakistan Ranks Second Deadliest for Journalists in 2024 Amid Rising Threats

02 Mar, 2025
2 mins read

Pakistan is becoming one of the most dangerous places for journalists as the fight for free speech and a free press continues. The country is dealing with political chaos and growing efforts to control the media. A report from the Committee to Protect Journalists (CPJ) says Pakistan is now the second deadliest country for journalists worldwide. In 2024 alone, six journalists were killed there, showing just how risky it is to report the news in Pakistan.

For a long time, Pakistan has been a tough place for journalists. Reporters often face attacks, threats, and harassment. The country struggles with unstable politics, corruption, and military power, all of which make life hard for the media. Journalists who speak out against the government, military, or powerful people are in danger of being beaten, kidnapped, or even killed.

The CPJ has kept Pakistan on its list of risky countries for journalists for years. Many reporters have been murdered or gone missing, while others have had to leave the country to stay safe. The 2024 report proves that things aren’t getting better, even though the world is paying more attention to press freedom.

This year, the CPJ recorded six journalist deaths in Pakistan. It’s part of a bigger problem where press freedom is shrinking around the world. Globally, fewer journalists are being killed, but Pakistan is still a hotspot. Reporters there deal with political tension, media crackdowns, and a system where killers often go free. The CPJ says most of these murders aren’t solved, leaving journalists scared and quiet. When no one is punished, it sends a message that silencing reporters is okay.

Pakistan’s politics have been shaky lately, with changing governments, military influence, and lots of protests. This mess hurts journalists the most. They’re stuck between groups fighting for power, and the media becomes a battleground. Reporters covering protests, corruption, or military moves are often targeted.

Some get accused of being unfair or against the country, which leads to harassment or violence. The military, which has run Pakistan for much of its history, plays a big role in this. It keeps a tight grip on the media and doesn’t like criticism. Journalists reporting on military actions—like conflicts in Balochistan or near Afghanistan—are especially at risk of threats, arrests, or worse.

Censorship is getting worse in Pakistan, adding to the danger for journalists. The government, military, and intelligence agencies work hard to control what people hear and see. They want the media to make them look good, even if it means stomping on free reporting. Journalists face pressure to stick to the official story through laws, threats, or outright censorship.

Pakistan’s government uses strict rules—like blasphemy, sedition, or anti-terrorism laws—to punish reporters who step out of line. Media outlets that don’t follow orders can be shut down. The Pakistan Electronic Media Regulatory Authority (PEMRA) tells TV and radio stations what they can say, often in vague ways that make it easy to block tough stories. Many journalists avoid big issues like corruption or human rights abuses because they’re scared of the consequences.

Life is rough for journalists in Pakistan, especially freelancers and investigators who don’t have big organizations protecting them. Threats come from everywhere—government, militants, criminals—and reporters know they could be next. Still, many keep working, risking everything to tell the truth. Sadly, their efforts are often ignored, and their deaths forgotten.

Groups like the CPJ keep pushing for better protection and justice for journalists. The United Nations and Reporters Without Borders (RSF) have spoken out, asking Pakistan to investigate these killings and make it safer for reporters. They want changes to the country’s laws and systems to support press freedom.

Pakistan being the second deadliest place for journalists in 2024 shows how bad things have gotten. Political unrest, media censorship, and no punishment for attackers create a nightmare for the press. When journalists can’t speak, society suffers—powerful people get away with corruption and violence. Despite the risks, Pakistan’s journalists keep fighting to share the truth, shining a light even in the darkest times.